Cart is empty
Free Travel Water Bottle With Orders Over €100
First Dispatch Date: 9th November 2026
Guelder Rose - Description
- Bare Root Guelder Rose Hedging Plants
- Viburnum opulus
- Also known as Guelder Rose, Whitten Tree, Red Elder and Rose Elder
- Native Irish Hedging Plant
- Sold as Bare Root Plants
- Plant Size: 2–3ft (60–80cm)
- Age: 1+1 Year Old Plants
- Quantity: 25 Plants
- Recommended Spacing: 30–90cm Between Plants
- Can be grown individually for strong seasonal impact
- Excellent when mixed through a native hedgerow
- Important: Water well before and after planting
Guelder Rose - Characteristics
- Native to Ireland and well suited to native hedgerows
- Deciduous shrub which can reach approximately 2.5m in height and 3m in width
- Develops an attractive tall, arching growth habit
- Loses its foliage during winter
- Palmate green leaves provide attractive summer foliage
- Leaves develop rich red and maroon tones in autumn
- Moderate to fast growth rate
- Produces attractive clusters of white flowers from May to July
- Produces glossy red berries from late summer and into autumn
- Very hardy and well suited to cold Irish winters and hard frosts
Guelder Rose - Uses
- Excellent for creating an informal native hedge
- Provides seasonal interest throughout the year
- White summer flowers provide an attractive display
- Rich red and maroon autumn foliage adds strong seasonal colour
- Glossy red berries provide winter interest and food for birds
- Excellent choice for wildlife-friendly planting
- Suitable for planting in partially shaded positions
- Performs well in moist soils and is particularly suitable for damp areas
- Prefers fertile, moisture-retentive soil and is not well suited to strongly acidic conditions
- Can be planted individually as a specimen shrub or incorporated into a mixed native hedgerow
Guelder Rose - Planting Instructions
Planting Time
- Plant bare root shrubs during the dormant season from October to March.
- Avoid planting when the ground is frozen or during severe frosty conditions.
Trench Preparation
- Prepare a planting hole or trench approximately 2ft wide and 2ft deep.
- Add well-rotted farmyard manure to the base of the hole or trench if required.
- Cover the manure with a layer of soil before planting.
Positioning Plants
- For hedging, space plants approximately 30–90cm apart depending on the desired density.
- Stagger planting positions to create a wider and denser hedge.
- Position each plant at approximately the same depth as it was previously growing.
- Backfill with suitable topsoil.
- Ensure each plant is upright and firm the soil carefully around the roots.
- Level the soil around the plants.
- Water thoroughly after planting.
Handling the Plants
- Watering is essential both before and after planting.
- Plant the bare root plants as soon as possible after delivery.
- If planting is delayed, temporarily heel the plants into suitable soil.
- Keep the roots in their packaging and protected from direct sunlight.
- Take care not to damage the roots, bark or buds during planting.
After Care
- Water regularly until the plants are fully established.
- Water thoroughly immediately after planting.
- During prolonged dry weather, water approximately every 2 days.
- Keep the area around the young hedge free from competing weeds.
- Particular care should be taken with bindweed, which can quickly smother young plants.
- A new hedge should be weeded at least three times during the growing season.
- We recommend weeding in March, June and September.
- Weed membrane and mulch can be used to help suppress weeds and retain soil moisture.
Pruning
- Guelder Rose flowers on older growth, so avoid excessive pruning before flowering.
- Prune after flowering to maintain the desired shape and encourage healthy new growth.
- Remove older or overcrowded branches as required to maintain a balanced shrub.
Guelder Rose - Quick Facts
- Viburnum opulus is not a true rose; it belongs to the Viburnum family.
- The Viburnum genus includes many popular garden plants, including Viburnum tinus, Viburnum plicatum and Viburnum davidii.
- The red fruits are an important food source for birds and other wildlife.
- Raw berries can cause stomach upset if eaten and should not be consumed without appropriate preparation.
- The flowers attract a variety of pollinating insects.
- Viburnum opulus is known as Kalyna in Ukraine and has strong cultural significance there.
- The berries have traditionally been used in food preparation, drinks and natural dyes in various cultures.
- The common name Guelder Rose is thought to relate to the historical cultivation of the species in the Dutch province of Gelderland.